6.8 KiB
frp
What is frp?
frp is a fast reverse proxy to help you expose a local server behind a NAT or firewall to the internet.Now, it supports tcp, http and https protocol when requests can be forwarded by domains to backward web services.
Catalog
- What can I do with frp?
- Status
- Architecture
- Example Usage
- Features
- Development Plan
- Contributing
- Contributors
What can I do with frp?
- Expose any http and https service behind a NAT or firewall to the internet by a server with public IP address(Name-based Virtual Host Support).
- Expose any tcp service behind a NAT or firewall to the internet by a server with public IP address.
- Inspect all http requests/responses that are transmitted over the tunnel(future).
Status
frp is under development and you can try it with latest release version.Master branch for releasing stable version when dev branch for developing.
We may change any protocol and can't promise backward compatible.Please note the release log when upgrading.
Architecture
Example Usage
First, download the latest version programs from Release page according to your os and arch.
Put frps and frps.ini to your server with public IP.
Put frpc and frpc.ini to your server in LAN.
Communicate with your computer in LAN by SSH
- Modify frps.ini, configure a reverse proxy named [ssh]:
# frps.ini
[common]
bind_port = 7000
[ssh]
listen_port = 6000
auth_token = 123
- Start frps:
./frps -c ./frps.ini
- Modify frpc.ini, set remote frps's server IP as x.x.x.x:
# frpc.ini
[common]
server_addr = x.x.x.x
server_port = 7000
auth_token = 123
[ssh]
local_port = 22
- Start frpc:
./frpc -c ./frpc.ini
- Connect to server in LAN by ssh assuming that username is test:
ssh -oPort=6000 test@x.x.x.x
Visit your web service in LAN by specific domain
Sometimes we need to expose a local web service behind a NAT network to others for testing with your own domain and unfortunately we can't resolve a domain to a local ip.
Howerver, we can expose a http or https service using frp.
- Modify frps.ini, configure a http reverse proxy named [web] and set http port as 8080, custom domain as www.yourdomain.com:
# frps.ini
[common]
bind_port = 7000
vhost_http_port = 8080
[web]
type = http
custom_domains = www.yourdomain.com
auth_token = 123
- Start frps:
./frps -c ./frps.ini
- Modify frpc.ini and set remote frps server's IP as x.x.x.x. The local_port is the port of your web service:
# frpc.ini
[common]
server_addr = x.x.x.x
server_port = 7000
auth_token = 123
[web]
type = http
local_port = 80
- Start frpc:
./frpc -c ./frpc.ini
-
Resolve A record of www.yourdomain.com to x.x.x.x or CNAME record to your origin domain.
-
Now your can visit your local web service from url
http://www.yourdomain.com:8080.
Features
Authentication
auth_token is used in frps.ini for authentication when frpc login in and you should configure it for each proxy.
Client should set a global auth_token equals to frps.ini.
Note that time duration bewtween frpc and frps shouldn't exceed 15 minutes because timestamp is used for authentication.
Encryption and Compression
Defalut value is false, you could decide if the proxy should use encryption or compression whether the type is:
# frpc.ini
[ssh]
type = tcp
listen_port = 6000
auth_token = 123
use_encryption = true
use_gzip = true
Reload configures without frps stopped
If your want to add a new reverse proxy and avoid restarting frps, you can use this feature.
dashboard_portshould be set in frps.ini:
# frps.ini
[common]
bind_port = 7000
dashboard_port = 7500
- Start frps:
./frps -c ./frps.ini
- Modify frps.ini to add a new proxy [new_ssh]:
# frps.ini
[common]
bind_port = 7000
dashboard_port = 7500
[new_ssh]
listen_port = 6001
auth_token = 123
- Execute
reloadcommand:
./frps -c ./frps.ini --reload
- Start frpc and [new_ssh] is available now.
Privilege Mode
Privilege mode is used for who don't want to do operations in frps everytime adding a new proxy.
All proxies's configures are set in frpc.ini when privilege mode is enabled.
- Enable privilege mode and set
privilege_token.Client with the sameprivilege_tokencan create proxy automaticly:
# frps.ini
[common]
bind_port = 7000
privilege_mode = true
privilege_token = 1234
- Start frps:
./frps -c ./frps.ini
- Enable privilege mode for proxy [ssh]:
# frpc.ini
[common]
server_addr = x.x.x.x
server_port = 7000
privilege_token = 1234
[ssh]
privilege_mode = true
local_port = 22
remote_port = 6000
- Start frpc:
./frpc -c ./frpc.ini
- Connect to server in LAN by ssh assuming that username is test:
ssh -oPort=6000 test@x.x.x.x
Development Plan
- Dashboard page.
- Statistics and prestentation of traffic and connection info, etc.
- Support udp protocol.
- Connection pool.
- White list for opening specific ports in privilege mode.
- Support wildcard domain name.
- Url router.
- Load balance to different service in frpc.
- Debug mode for frpc, prestent proxy status in terminal.
- Inspect all http requests/responses that are transmitted over the tunnel.
- P2p communicate by make udp hole to penetrate NAT.
Contributing
Interested in getting involved? We would like to help you!
- Take a look at our issues list and consider submitting a patch
- If you have some wanderful ideas, send email to fatedier@gmail.com.
Note: We prefer you to give your advise in issues, so others with a same question can search it quickly and we don't need to answer them repeatly.